The
two main political parties in Ghana, the National Democratic Congress
(NDC) and The New Patriotic Party (NPP), have been known
to make changes to the education system when they come into power. These
changes can include changes to the curriculum, changes to the funding of
schools, and changes to the policies and procedures governing the education system. This can lead to confusion and disruption
in the classroom, which can negatively impact student learning.
The Harmful Impact of Party Politics on Student Learning and Teacher Retention.
The politicization of education in Ghana also undermines teacher's motivation as they are not sure of their job security as political changes can lead to change of policies and them not being able to keep their job. This can lead to a lack of teacher retention and recruitment challenges, which can further negatively impact the quality of education in Ghana.
Moreover, the politicization of education can also make it difficult for the government to evaluate the performance of schools and teachers and make evidence-based decisions about the education system. This can make it difficult to identify and address problems in the education system, and can lead to a lack of accountability and transparency in the education system.
To address the politicization of education in Ghana, it is important for political parties to detach from their involvement in education and focus on the national agenda. This will help to ensure that the education system is stable and consistent, and that changes are made based on what is best for the students and the long-term goals of the education system. Additionally, the government should work to increase transparency and accountability in the education system, and to ensure that policies and decisions are evidence-based and grounded in the best available research.
In conclusion, the politicization of education in Ghana is another major challenge facing the education system in the country. The involvement of political parties in education can lead to a lack of consistency and stability in the education system, negatively impact student achievement, teacher motivation and recruitment, and undermine the accountability and transparency of the education system. To address this challenge, it is important for political parties to detach from their involvement in education and focus on the national agenda and for the government to increase transparency and accountability in the education system.